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Vulvar Cancer
Vulvar cancer is a rare type of cancer that affects the vulva, which is the outer part of a woman’s genital area. It is usually slow-growing and develops over several years. The cancer cells can invade nearby tissues and organs if left untreated.
What is Vulvar Cancer?
Vulvar cancer is a cancerous growth that starts in the vulva, which is the outer part of a woman’s genital area. It is usually diagnosed in women over 50 years of age, but it can occur in younger women too. There are different types of vulvar cancer, including squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, melanoma, and sarcoma.
Causes of Vulvar Cancer:
The exact cause of vulvar cancer is not known, but certain risk factors can increase the chances of developing the disease. These risk factors include:
- Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
- Smoking
- Chronic vulvar itching or irritation
- Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN)
- Weakened immune system
- History of genital warts or genital herpes
- Age over 50 years
Symptoms of Vulvar Cancer:
The symptoms of vulvar cancer can vary from person to person. Some common signs and symptoms include:
- Persistent itching or burning in the vulva
- Painful urination
- Pain during sex
- Bleeding or discharge from the vulva
- A lump or growth on the vulva
- Changes in the skin color or texture of the vulva
Diagnosis of Vulvar Cancer:
If you experience any symptoms of vulvar cancer, you should see a doctor. The doctor may perform a physical exam, pelvic exam, or a biopsy to determine if there are any cancerous cells present. Imaging tests, such as CT scans or MRI scans, may also be ordered to determine if the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
Treatment of Vulvar Cancer:
The treatment for vulvar cancer depends on the stage and location of the cancer. Surgery is the most common treatment option for early-stage vulvar cancer, which involves removing the cancerous tissue from the vulva. Other treatment options include radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these treatments.
How Dr. Kunaal Shinde Can Help?
Dr. Kunaal Shinde is a highly experienced gynaecologic oncologist who specializes in the treatment of various types of gynaecologic cancers, including vulvar cancer. He provides personalized care to his patients and uses the latest treatment techniques to ensure the best possible outcome. Dr. Shinde works closely with a team of specialists to develop a comprehensive treatment plan tailored to the needs of each patient. He also offers supportive care services to help his patients manage the physical and emotional challenges of cancer treatment.